It is possible to divide timber framed buildings into four building types.
Traditional timber roof construction.
This can be determined by the size of the timbers or the size of the roof.
The rafters are the main load bearing elements of the roof.
American historic carpentry is the historic methods with which wooden buildings were built in what is now the united states since european settlement.
It is still the roof material of choice for housebuilders and self builders irrespective of whether they are building in traditional or contemporary styles or whether they are creating pitched or flat roofs.
Post and truss.
This house s roof construction used prefabricated trusses from turner timber with dormer windows factored into the design on the front elevation image credit.
Our barns feature post and beam construction are based on historic designs and are built to last generations.
Complex and bespoke roof designs can be implemented.
Sand creek post beam manufactures and ships custom designed wood barn kits nationwide.
One pitched roof construction method is a cut roof method.
Floor joists typically strong enough for light storage applications.
For builders in timber rich north america wood shingles were the obvious choice for the earliest roofs and ultimately the most common roofing material for houses well into the 20th century.
Timber has been the traditional material for building roofs as far back as early saxon times and beyond.
Originally hand split from local woods oak and pine in the northeast to cypress in the south wood shingles were typically shaved smooth for high style and garden variety houses.
The roof is a separate structural element which bears onto the external walls the roof acting as a lid on a box.
Roof construction pitched room traditional joinery.
Traditionally roofs were constructed on site using sawn timber typically with all joints simply nailed together.
The beauty and strength of post and beam construction makes them an ideal structure for horse barns storage barns hobby barns or workshops.
They span from the wallplate to the ridge board providing a platform for the underlay battens and tiles.
This is more of a traditional manner in regards to cutting the timber while onsite and building up the roof by the use of rafters ridge boards joists and purlins among others.
In this method there are joists and rafters.
Uses relatively small timber sections.
A truss roof using factory made trusses which are delivered to site complete and just erected.
Box frame below left construction consists of wall frames connected at bay intervals by cross tie beams.
There are two basic methods of pitched roof construction.
In most cases the roof can be erected in a day.
There are a couple of different methods for constructing pitched style roofs.
A number of methods were used to form the wooden walls and the types of structural carpentry are often defined by the wall floor and roof construction such as log timber framed balloon framed or stacked plank.
The overall construction of a traditional cut roof is to ensure that the load of the roof is evenly transmitted to the walls below.
